Lesson 10 Multi-step Measurement Problems

    • Let’s solve multi-step measurement problems.

Warm-up Notice and Wonder: Distances Traveled

What do you notice? What do you wonder?

photograph of sloth.
photograph of a snail.

animal

distance traveled in a day

three-toed sloth

30 meters

snail

2,500 centimeters

dromedary

40 kilometers

giant tortoise

500 meters

photograph of dromedary, resembles a camel
photograph of a giant tortoise.

Activity 1 Long Hikes, Short Hikes

photograph of a camel

Here are estimates of the farthest distances that some animals would move in one day.

animal

distance traveled in a day

three-toed sloth

30 meters

snail

2,500 centimeters

dromedary

40 kilometers

giant tortoise

500 meters

Problem 1

Put the animals and their travel distances in order, from the shortest to the longest. Explain or show your reasoning.

Problem 2

Do you agree with each statement? Explain your reasoning.

  1. A giant tortoise can move 2 times as far as a snail can move in a day.

  2. A dromedary can move 80 times as far as a giant tortoise can move in a day.

Activity 2 Big Bottles, Little Bottles

Here are six water bottle sizes and four clues about the amount of water they each hold.

image of 6 water bottles of different sizes in decreasing order, labeled A to F. Bottle labeled A is the largest and bottle labeled F is the smallest.
  • One bottle holds 350 mL.

  • A bottle in size B holds 5 times as much water as a bottle that holds 1 L.

  • The largest bottle holds 20 times the amount of water in the smallest bottle.

  • A 1,500 mL bottle holds 3 times as much water as a bottle in size E.

Use the clues to find out the amount of water, in mL, that each bottle size holds. Be prepared to explain or show your reasoning.

A: mL

C: mL

E: mL

B: mL

D: mL

F: mL

Practice Problem

Problem 1

A tuna fish can swim 200 kilometers in a day.

  1. The camel travels 40 kilometers in a day. How many times farther does the tuna fish travel than the camel?

  2. The giant tortoise travels 500 meters in a day. How many kilometers is that?

  3. How many times as far as the giant tortoise does the tuna fish travel?